Abnormalities in Pregnancy

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Abnormalities of the uterus occurs in 15% of women with more than equal to 3 times the SAB. These anatomic abnormalities are classified as congenital anomalies and acquired abnormalities (aquired). In addition to the possibility of pregnancy loss, malformations of the uterus is also a predisposing factor of infertility, preterm labor, and abnormal fetal presentation.

Recurrent pregnancy loss is a problem that often puts couples and families in distress is a challenge for the treating physician. Although spontaneous abortion occurs in approximately 15% of pregnancies at the age of reproduction, pregnancy loss occurs in 1-2% in the same population. General definition is the occurrence of recurrent loss of three or more lost pregnancies that had occurred before 20 weeks gestation or fetal weight of less than 500 grams.

Advances in imaging techniques currently provide help to explain many major penyabab occurrence of recurrent pregnancy loss.

The incidence of congenital uterine abnormalities in the population and in women with recurrent pregnancy ranged from 0.6% - 10% or about 1% in the population and 3% in women with recurrent pregnancy loss and poor reproductive history. Salim and his colleagues in studies using 3D ultrasonography reported incidence of 6.9% in women with recurrent pregnancy loss and 1.7% in permpuan with low risk. Quite a lot of uterine abnormalities nonobstruksi no symptoms and only and only discovered during the evaluation is done for recurrent pregnancy loss, menstrual abnormalities persist, or infertility.